Mustafa Kemal Atatürk established the Republic in 1923, effectively ending the Ottoman Empire's long reign. Since then, Turkey has grown into a modern, democratic state, but meticulous precautions have guaranteed that culture and customs continue to exist and evolve. Turkey is currently a contender for EU membership.

The Republic of Turkey serves as a geographical link between Europe and Asia. Turkey has traditionally been the hub of important trade, silk, and spice lines because of its location, which is encircled by the sea on three sides. These days, it is easy to sense and observe the remnants of many cultures, even in the most remote or inaccessible places.

There are many different cultures, religions, philosophies, natures, and histories throughout Turkey. The landscape, which provides 70 million people with habitat and life support, reflects this diversity. There are several different geographical zones that make up the Turkish landscape. This scene combines the traits of Europe, Africa, and Asia, the world's three continents. Anatolia was the epicenter of global civilization from 2000 B.C. to 1500 A.D., as evidenced by the structures and ruins that dot the country today. Because of its rich flora, wildlife, regional diversity, and imperial heritage, Turkey is also renowned for its wide range and diversity of handicrafts, cuisine, music, customs, and traditions.

Turkey's three largest cities, İstanbul, Ankara, and İzmir, have become prominent metropolitan centers due to its historical and modern design. Antalya, located on the Mediterranean coast, combines mythology and history, as well as stunning beaches and seaside resorts. Saint Nicholas is buried in Myra (now Demre), in Antalya. "Cappadocia," as it was known in the Roman Empire, was a well-known religious center in the Byzantine Empire. Even now, cave homes in rock cones and village houses made of volcanic tuff blend well into the scenery. The Black Sea region is well-known for its hilly green beauty. The 14th-century "Sumela Monastery" (Virgin Mary) is positioned on a cliff-face 270 meters above a steep canyon.

These are only a few of Turkey's distinguishing features and attractions. In general, Turkey intrigues, astounds, and educates.